Leverage杠桿作用在CMA考試中是有相關的考試公式的,今天小編給你說說相關的公式,如果不知道的趕緊記下來哦!對你是有幫助的哦!
f(1) Degree of financial leverage = % change in net income / % change in EBIT, or= EBIT / EBT
f(2) Degree of operating leverage = % change in EBIT / % change in sales, or= contribution margin / EBIT
h. Financial leverage ratio = assets / equity
i(1) Debt to equity ratio = total debt / equity
i(2) Long-term debt to equity ratio = (total debt – current liabilities) / equity
i(3) Debt to total assets ratio = total debt / total assets
j(1) Fixed charge coverage = earnings before fixed charges and taxes / fixed charges
fixed charges include interest, required principal repayment, and leases
j(2) Interest coverage (times interest earned) = EBIT / interest expense
j(3) Cash flow to fixed charges = (cash from operations + fixed charges + tax payments) / fixed
charges. Note: cash from operations is after-tax.
CMA考試雖說只有2個科目,考生只需要在總分500分鐘獲取360分就能通過考試,如果你連CMA考試相關的公式都不知道,那你如何才能通過考試呢?所以一定要將CMA公式記下來哦!