在CFA考試中是有很多的專有名詞需要考生理解記憶的,那在財(cái)報(bào)科目中的financing lease operating lease是什么意思呢?小編今天就來(lái)說說這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)!
finance lease是融資租賃,finance lease的實(shí)質(zhì)被認(rèn)為是購(gòu)買資產(chǎn),但由于沒有支付資產(chǎn)購(gòu)買的全款,因此,會(huì)形成負(fù)債,而這個(gè)負(fù)債被實(shí)質(zhì)上是從出租人lessor那里借來(lái)的。在后續(xù)期間,會(huì)有歸還借款本金、支付付息的活動(dòng)。
operating lease是經(jīng)營(yíng)性租賃,而operating lease本質(zhì)就是“租”,承租人支付的每一筆現(xiàn)金,都視作使用該資產(chǎn)期間產(chǎn)生的“租金”。所以地?cái)偨?jīng)濟(jì)中商戶是租的場(chǎng)地,也就是operating lease租賃!
不知道你對(duì)此是不是有一定的了解呢?如果是的話,那你會(huì)不會(huì)將下面的考題做對(duì)呢?看看你的水平!
On 1 January 2010,Elegant Fragrances Company issues£1,000,000 face value,five-year bonds with annual interest payments of£65,000 to be paid each 31 December.The market interest rate is 6.0 percent.Using the effective interest rate method of amortisation,Elegant Fragrances is most likely to record:
A.an interest expense of£65,000 on its 2010 income statement.
B.a£61,264 cash outflow from operating activity on the 2010 statement of cash flows.
C.a liability of£1,021,062 on the 1Jan 2010 balance sheet.
Solution:C
N=5,I/Y=6,PMT=65000,FV=1,000,000 CPT→PV=1,021,062
Interest expense=1021062*6%=61,264
CFO outflow=lease payment=65,000
所以不知道你對(duì)這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)了解多少呢?如果在備考中還有什么問題你可以在線咨詢我們的老師,小編給你準(zhǔn)備了一些資料,可以幫助你備考CFA考試!